- The Korean War began on June 25 of !950 and it ended on July 27 or 1953.SO this war lasted for 3 years straight.
- Communist from North Korea invaded the southern part of Korea.
- President Truman sent troops to Korea and U.N. went to support Korea
- On October 1950, Chinese Communist entered the war.
- Around August Threw September, the North Koreans held Seoul and Pyongyang.
- On April 11, 1957, General Matthew B. Ridge way was a back up for MacArthur
- He threatened the Chinese with a huge retaliation
- The Armistice negotiations continued with there interruption until June of 1953
- On July 27, Armistice agreed to sign Chinese troops to withdraw from North Korea.
- After the Korean War both South and North Korea decided to sign a contract, that both sides wouldnt be against each other
- Sources Used: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_War.
Federal Civil Defense Administration Established:
- The Federal Civil Defense Administration(FCDA) was prepared by a Democratic President Harry S. Truman.
- on December1, 1950, President Truman signed the F.C.D.A.
- Which can oversee a federal emergency plan, a defense organization
- This was sent to the office Emergency Management.
- Truman Signed the act once it was done and was established on January 12 of 1951
- This costed a lot, about 3.1 billions of dollars.
- This helped out for emergencies like a nuclear weapon or something that would protect everyone if they were in danger.
- On April 17, 1952, Truman assigned another order: Executive Order.
- This ensured that the government would be prepared for any type of nuclear weapon.
- On July 1, !958: President Eisenhower made another Plan called: Office of Civil Defense Mobilization.
- Sources Used: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/bomb/filmmore/reference/interview/mcenaney01.html
Fidel Takes Over Cuba:
- Cuba was ruled by a man that was not well knowned his name was Fulgencio Batista. Batista was a dictator, United States supported Cuba
- Batista gave up Cuba in January 1959.
- That when a young lawyer came in, his name was Fidel Castro.
- He led Cuba to the revolution, he brought the Social Reforms and he improved the economy in Cuba.
- Fidel was a harsh dictator, he took out elections, jailed or executed his opponents, he even controlled the press.
- Castro nationalized Cuban economy, and took the sugar mill and refineries from the U.S.
- Castro changed the Soviets economic and military aid.
- CIA made an anti-Castro Cuban plan
- They invaded Cuba, Which was called The Bay of Pigs
- United States didn't give any support to Cuba. But the Cubans humiliated the United States by defeating the invaders
- Sources Used: Textbook
Warsaw Pact Formed:
- The Warsaw Pact was a treaty signed in Warsaw
- It included these places: Soviet Union, Poland, Albania, Romania, Hungary, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, and Bulgaria
- IT was referred by the member from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, also known as the NATO, which was from the United States
- The Warsaw pact remained until 1991
- In 1962, Albania was expelled
- Albania got took out because the leader of Russia, Khrushchev was drifting off from the Marxist orthodoxy
- Albania then went to its second choice which was China and they asked for trade and aid.
- In 1990, East Germany left the Pact and went back with West Germany.
- Poland and Czechoslovakia, went throughout 1990 and 1991 which marked there end to the Warsaw Pact
- The Pact was dissolved in July, which was there the last meeting that took place.
- Sources Used: http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-warsaw-pact-is-formed
Khrushchev Demands Withdrawal of Troops from Berlin:
- Khrushchev was the First Secretary of the Communist Part in the Soviet Union, that lasted 1953-1964
- He joined the Bolsheviks in 1918 and got a technical education
- He established new methods to divide and conquer his opponents
- He had his own ideas which was to sent the first dog, man, and women to the moon
- He wanted to figure out the last compromise for the split of Germany and the problems from West Berlin
- He gave a peace treaty in November 1958
- He gave them to United States, United Kingdom and France 6 month so they can make peace with East Germany
- He gave the Western Powers the access to Berlin
- He approved the decision for the Berlin Wall
- Sources Used: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev
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